- Acetaldehyde di-isobutyl acetal
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a fine white powder or dust that occurs naturally. It was first intentionally produced for use as a white pigment in 1923.
- Located in a state-of-the-art facility, the R2196 Titanium Dioxide Factory is equipped with advanced technology and machinery to produce high-quality titanium dioxide. The factory follows strict quality control measures to ensure that the final product meets the highest standards. With a team of skilled professionals overseeing the production process, the factory is able to consistently deliver top-notch titanium dioxide to its customers.
In sunscreen, titanium dioxide is used as a barrier to keep the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays from damaging your skin. It's processed into much smaller particles than what goes into food, called nanoparticles. In this form, it becomes transparent, and also absorbs UV light so it doesn't reach your skin.
45 - Anatase and Rutile Key Titanium Dioxide Suppliers in Today's Market
What's the Verdict?
“Unlike some other chemicals used in food, titanium dioxide has no nutritive, preservative, or food safety function—its use is purely cosmetic,” said CSPI principal scientist for additives and supplements, Thomas Galligan. “The prospect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles damaging DNA is concerning enough for us to recommend consumers avoid foods that have it.”
Potential hazards of oral exposure to TiO2 NPs

titanium dioxide used in paper.
Above 20%, it is recommended to replace 1 kg TiO2 with 1.3 kg of Lithopone 30%.
Why is titanium dioxide used in food, including in Skittles?


Titanium dioxide goes into many industrial and consumer products. It makes paper white and bright, it keeps plastics and rubber soft and flexible, and helps remove harmful emissions from car exhaust, among many other uses. In the drug industry, it's a key ingredient in pill capsules and tablet coatings to keep the medicine inside from being affected by sunlight.
Sulphate process. The ilmenite is reacted with sulphuric acid giving titanium sulphate and ferric oxide. After separation of ferric oxide, addition of alkali allows precipitation of hydrous titanium dioxide. The washed precipitate is calcined in a rotary kiln to render titanium dioxide. The nucleation and calcination conditions determine the crystalline structure of titanium dioxide (e.g. rutile or anatase).
if you compare the levels—which went as high as 50,000 milligrams/killigrams per day— to what humans are actually exposed to, we're talking orders of magnitude. It was a huge amount, Norbert Kaminski, PhD, a professor of pharmacology & toxicology and director of the Center for Research on Ingredient Safety at Michigan State University told Health.