- Plastics and Polymers: In the plastics industry, lithopone powder is added to plastic resins and compounds to impart whiteness, opacity, and UV resistance to the final products. It finds applications in the production of PVC pipes, profiles, films, and packaging materials.
In a review published in 2022 in the journal Archives of Toxicology, researchers found that the ingestion of E171 is a “a definite health risk for consumers and their progeny.” After reviewing dozens of in vivo, ex vivo and in vitro studies on the toxicity of E171, the researchers wrote that two facts must be noted: “First, reprotoxicity studies show that animals of both sexes are impacted by the toxicity of these nanoparticles, underlining the importance of conducting in vivo studies using both male and female animals. Second, human exposure begins in utero via maternal-fetal transfer and continues after birth by breastfeeding. Children are then chronically re-exposed due to their food preferences. To be relevant to the human in vivo situation, experimental studies should therefore consider nanoparticle exposure with respect to the age or life period of the studied population.”
- The production of titanium dioxide in China is mainly concentrated in the eastern provinces of Shandong, Jiangsu, and Henan. These provinces are home to numerous titanium dioxide manufacturers, both large and small, that cater to the domestic and international markets. The industry has been growing rapidly in recent years due to the increasing demand for titanium dioxide worldwide.
- When buying wholesale titanium dioxide for use in food products, it is important to ensure that the product meets certain safety standards. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the use of titanium dioxide as a food additive, but it must meet specific purity standards. It is important to purchase titanium dioxide from a reputable supplier that can provide documentation demonstrating that the product meets these standards.
Blanc de Comines, 27 per cent zinc sulphide, 70.5 per cent barium sulphate, 2.5 per cent zinc carbonate.
- Candy and sweets
- One of the most important properties of TiO2 is its photocatalytic activity, which allows it to break down organic compounds under UV light. This property has led to the development of self-cleaning surfaces and air purifiers that use TiO2 to remove pollutants from the air.
- The majority of the world's production of titanium dioxide goes into the manufacturing of paints, coatings, plastics, paper, and ink. As a pigment, it boasts high refractive index properties that provide exceptional opacity and brightness, making it ideal for enhancing the durability and appearance of products. Moreover, titanium dioxide's stability and ability to withstand high temperatures mean it can be used in exterior paints designed to resist fading caused by sunlight exposure.
- In the food industry, sodium bicarbonate is a staple ingredient in baking, where it acts as a leavening agent, causing dough and batter to rise. Suppliers in this sector often provide food-grade sodium bicarbonate, which is safe for consumption and adheres to stringent food safety regulations. They also cater to specialized needs, like organic or non-GMO options, to meet the growing consumer preference for natural and eco-friendly products.
- Environmental responsibility cannot be overlooked either. Suppliers who demonstrate commitment to sustainable practices, such as using recycled materials in their production processes or minimizing waste, resonate well with conscientious buyers and help build a positive brand image.
Another important property of nano titanium dioxide is its high level of UV resistance. This makes it an excellent choice for use in sunscreen and other skincare products, as it can help protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun. Our manufacturing facilities are equipped with the latest technology to ensure that our nano titanium dioxide products provide the highest level of UV protection possible.
nano titanium dioxide manufacturerTitanium dioxide can also be found in dairy products to make them whiter and brighter … like frosting or cottage cheese, Stoiber told USA TODAY, adding that the additive is used in other products – such as food or beverage instant mixes – as an anti-caking agent.
- Another important consideration in the production of titanium dioxide is environmental sustainability. The industry has made significant progress in reducing its environmental impact by adopting more efficient processes and technologies. For example, many factories now use closed-loop systems that recycle water and other resources, minimizing waste and emissions.
In response to the allegations, Justin Comes, vice president of research and development at Mars Wrigley North America, told Health that safety is of paramount importance to Mars Wrigley. While we do not comment on pending litigation, all Mars Wrigley ingredients are safe and manufactured in compliance with strict quality and safety requirements established by food safety regulators, including the FDA.
Health effects


Titanium dioxide nanoparticles have also been found in human placentae and in infant meconium, indicating its ability to be transferred from mother to fetus.

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a naturally occurring mineral that is mined from the earth, processed and refined, and added to a variety of foods, as well as other consumer products. White in color, it is used to enhance the color and sheen of certain foods and is also key for food safety applications. In its natural state it exists in different bulk crystalline forms, such as anatase and rutile, but during processing it is ground into a very fine powder.
But in the U.S., titanium dioxide is found all over the grocery shelves. Candy like Skittles, Starbursts, and Jell-O, gum like Trident White peppermint gum and Mentos Freshmint Gum, cake products like Duncan Hines Creamy Vanilla Frosting, and Nabisco Chips Ahoy! cookies are just a few of the myriad food items that contain the additive.
Other food manufacturers use titanium dioxide to absorb water and keep moisture from clumping or degrading, Paul Westerhoff, PhD, an environmental engineer at Arizona State University who researches the biological and cellular effects of titanium dioxide, told Health.